"The Spirit of the Lord is upon me"
Jesus in the Synagogue. Something a little different from my usual sermons!
1
Corinthians 12: 12-31 & Luke 4:
14-21(22-30)
It’s
the Sabbath day in Nazareth! That’s
Saturday – the Sabbath beginning at sundown on Friday and continuing to sundown
on Saturday.
You’re
one of the faithful of Nazareth so you head for the meeting place – the synagogue. (You still head for the Temple in Jerusalem
for the big festivals) but week by week you gather with the others for worship
and instruction in your local synagogue).
Actually synagogue is simply the word for ‘assembly’. So off you go to the assembly of God’s
faithful. You wonder who has been asked
to speak today by the leader of the synagogue.
You
pay careful attention when the scroll is brought out – it’s handed to Jesus! That’s Joseph the carpenter’s son! Not quite who you were expecting to bring the
instruction on God’s word today! But
then you have been hearing a lot of stories going around about him… apparently
Jesus has been travelling around the district preaching in other synagogues,
and from what you’ve heard, everyone’s full of praise of him. But… the carpenter’s son?!
The
scroll of the prophet Isaiah is handed to him – and you watch as he carefully
unrolls the scroll and finds a particular place. What’s he going to read you wonder? He finds what he’s looking for and begins to
read…
“The
Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
because
he has anointed me to bring good news to the poor,
He
has sent me to proclaim release to the captives and recovery of sight to the
blind, to let the oppressed go free, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favour.”
Ah
yes, you’re familiar with those words – you close your eyes as they pour from
Jesus’ mouth – these are the things God will do, the words spoken long ago
through the prophet, these are the words of hope of the people of Israel.
Jesus
stops reading and rolls up the scroll again; he gives it back to the attendant
and sits down. (In our tradition the
rabbi, the teacher, sits down to preach).
So
Jesus sits down and every eye is on him, waiting for him to speak.
What
is he going to say you wonder?
Jesus
begins to speak then… “Today, this scripture has been fulfilled in your
hearing.”
It
takes you a moment to register his words.
“Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing..”
Is
Jesus saying those old words are actually about him? Well it definitely seems to be the case.
Is
he saying, “I am the One – the Messiah – the anointed one”?
That
definitely seems to be so, and you think about those words again – how amazing
it would be if Jesus were to do those things – good news for the poor, release
to the captives, sight to the blind, freeing the oppressed, proclaiming the
year of the Lord’s favour…
You
sit and ponder them for what seems like an age – that’s what we need! And you start to feel a stirring of
excitement somewhere deep within you.
Everyone
else is listening intently too – you can feel the air of amazement at the words
of grace – God’s grace – coming out of Jesus’ mouth. There are mutterings all around you, “Isn’t
this Joseph’s son?”
We’ve
been waiting for the Messiah so long – the one God would send – the one who
would overthrow our enemies and restore Israel to her former state of blessing. You think to yourself, “funny how Jesus didn’t
read about overcoming enemies and all that too” – that’s usually what the
people want to hear, that’s what they’re expecting!
As
you sit lost in your thoughts, you suddenly realise that the tone around you is
changing.
Jesus
is still speaking. He’s heard those
whispered questions about him and now he’s asking a question to the men in the
synagogue – you turn your attention back to what’s going on around you.
“Are
you going to quote the Proverbs to me – “doctor cure yourself?” That’s what Jesus asks us. And he carries on, “And are you going to say
to me, ‘do the things here in your home town that we’ve heard you did in
Capernaum’” But he wasn’t really waiting
for our answer, he answered the question himself… “no prophet is accepted in
his home town”.
I
think again about what Jesus might mean.
I catch his eye for a moment. “Will
you REALLY listen to me?”
I
feel that stirring again, if he’s the prophet, if he’s the Messiah, the one
sent, then will we listen to him; or will we just expect him to do what we’ve
always expected the Messiah to do? Will
we expect him to get in line with our will and our expectations, or will we get
in line with his?
Jesus
is talking about the great prophets now, about Elijah and Elisha. Great prophets sent by God to speak his word
to the people of Israel – oh everyone here knows all about them, admires
them! Aren’t they part of OUR story,
ours and God’s story?
But
Jesus is getting everyone in a right stir now… I don’t think the people here
want to be reminded of when the prophets brought God’s blessing to people
outside of Israel! I don’t think they
want to hear that God’s grace is going to stretch much further than just for us,
much further than overthrowing the Romans!
But
it’s true, what Jesus is saying: even though there were many widows in Israel
at the time when there was famine due to that lack of rain, Elijah was sent to
the widow in Sidon. And even though
there were many lepers in Israel in Elisha’s time, God sent him to heal Naaman
the Syrian. We’d forgotten that hadn’t
we – our great prophets also were without honour at times in their home nation
of Israel – and God blessed others!
Oh,
it’s really kicking off now! Well the
tide has certainly turned – it seems like the admiration for what Jesus was
saying has turned into rage! They’re
going mad… It’s like they’ve put their hands over their ears and they’re
shoving Jesus out of our synagogue. “We
don’t want to hear this!”
You
get up and follow the crowd – driving Jesus not only from the synagogue, but
out to the edge of town too. They’re
going to throw him from the cliff out there… silence him for good!!
But
then you watch as Jesus walks straight through the throng and goes on his
way.
You
sit down, somewhere near the edge of town, and you turn it all over in your
mind again. You think of that look Jesus
gave you, that seemed to say, “Will you really listen to me?”
If
he is the Messiah, the anointed one, on whom the Spirit of the Lord is resting;
then we do need to listen.
You
think again of the words he read from the scroll,
“The
Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
because
he has anointed me to bring good news to the poor,
He
has sent me to proclaim release to the captives and recovery of sight to the
blind, to let the oppressed go free, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favour.”
You
feel that excitement welling up in your spirit again. And so you decide. You follow him on to Capernaum – that’s where
he heads next. And on the following
Sabbath you’re in the synagogue there.
Jesus is teaching again, but this time they listen astounded because he
speaks with an authority that’s not been heard before. And then he does it, he shows his authority
not just in words, but in power.
There’s
a man in the synagogue bound up with evil, oppressed and captive to so much
that has bound him, kept him from being able to live free – what a racket he’s
been making! – and then Jesus did it, commanded the evil to leave – and God’s
grace was all over him – what good news, what release, what favour from God! And with all the others you delight in
amazement. This is what he came for… and
you decide then that you want to be a part of it, see more of it.
You
sit and pray, Lord God, I praise you for showing me your Messiah, I praise you
for your wonders. Lord, I will really
listen to you. Lord, we had expectations
of you but they were too small; Lord we know you came to bless but that
blessing’s not just for me, not just for Israel, but for everyone! Help me be a part of it.
And
you follow him, listening, praising, praying… and what things are to come!
I
remember those days – those days when God’s revelation was just beginning to
unfold in Jesus! And the revelation
would get bigger, and greater! We’d see
he wasn’t just another prophet, speaking the words of God; not even the Messiah
of our vision – oh yes, he was the
one sent by God - but we’d start to see, start to believe that he was God
himself among us, as human as me, as divine as the Father. He told us “I am”, just as almighty God had
told as at the beginning of our people’s story, my name is “I am”!
And
he showed us too – his power over evil – just as we saw back in the synagogue
in Capernaum; and his power over nature; and his power over the darkness inside
us to make it right; and his power even over death… Oh yes WHAT things were to
come!
As
the church, we have been brought into God’s blessing; but as the church we’re
not to keep it to ourselves either, but to spread it, share it, proclaim
it. And we have what was still to come
then – the Holy Spirit – giving us gifts for the ‘common good’ filling and
inspiring us to take Jesus wherever we are.
May we not keep a hold of his blessing and grace either, but share it in
love.
Amen.
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